Newsletter (16th Oct'09 - 31st Oct'09)
(10/31/2009)



Fortnightly Newsletter

(16th October '09 - 31st October `09)

 

www.studying-islam.org

Compiled by: Azeem Ayub

 

Reflections

 

In the Name of Allah,
the Most Gracious,
the Ever Merciful

 

 

Prayers / Salah holds rewards for both the worlds.....
 

The general understanding about salah/Namaz/Prayer ,the 2nd pillar of Islam, is that this ritual is practiced in order to avoid the punishment from God in the Hereafter. Hence modern man comes up with the philosophy that he/she has so much to deal with in this world, let alone after dying!

However if we look at the actions involved in this ritual we will find out that even Non-Muslims can benefit from this activity. Just like Yoga, Tai chi and similar rituals are utilized to treat various mental conditions and physical stresses, healers and doctors can advice their patients regarding Salah/Namaz/Muslim prayers.

The act of Wudu/ablution is the best type of hydrotherapy which is an established treatment of tiredness, lethargy, generalized aches & pains, blotches and spots on skin because of sweat and sebaceous secretions, palpitation and high blood pressure, panic attacks, labile moods, hot flushes with fever or menopause, absentmindedness and many others.

Rubbing the face and limbs while washing opens the pores of the skin and does natural cleansing as well as stimulates touch receptors and helps the “Gate Theory” of pain to work in order to reduce joint pains or muscle aches.

Standing & sitting in the Prayers: Cutting off from the day to day stresses that are unavoidably prevail in one’s surrounding for a few minutes few times a day helps cutting stress signals off, hence saving the brain and body from the harms of the stress which could effect brain, heart , stomach and have repercussions on the other systems and organs of the body.
This meditation on something other than the day to day thoughts and worries gives an opportunity to the brain to have more space emptied up for the virtues like sympathy and care for others around and such a person can develop the skill of controlling his/her own stress in order to deal with others’ problems. Untill a person himself cannot be unperturbed, he can never share anything else except further anxiety and depression.

Imagine a busy day at work, dealing with colleagues, sub ordinates and seniors, business transactions, gains and losses~or a teacher who has to deal with all sorts of behavioural patterns from the students, or other tough jobs like police, fire fighting, forces, saving lives as doctors, decision making regarding crimes as judges and lawyers & so on; dealing with all this not only with a sound mind but also in full honesty and fairness, without being rude, arrogant or abusive to anyone; all this is not humanly possible unless there is some way out for stress release & a wel-balanced attitude . People may look at possible alternatives like smoking, alcohol, excessive caffeine beverages, stimulants, anxiolytics, anti depressants, sleeping pills, muscle relaxants and so on, but none of these is free of harm to our mind and body.

However unless one is familiar with & used to this type of activity regularly since an early age, it is difficult to adapt such suddenly when things start getting tough or looking impossible, parents and adults must therefore endeavor to introduce their young ones to the ritual of prayer. In Islamit is obligatory from puberty onwards when a person enters adulthood and is likely to start facing the challenges of life as a responsible human being. Prayers are expected to protect him/her from such behavioral calamities including sexual diversities and imbalances when hormones are more likely to start playing up.

Hence turning to something like prayers is a simple, natural and freely available method to deal with not only our day to day & life long issues, challenges and problems but also to get an excellent reward from our Lord Who is happy if His creatures we deal with are happy & safe from evil!

 

 

Author: Henna Khan

 

URL: http://www.studying-islam.org/articletext.aspx?id=1234

 

In this Issue

Reflections
* Prayer/Salah holds
    rewards for both the
    worlds....
 

Read & Reflect
* Islamic Shari'ah of
    Prayer

 

 Debate & Discuss
Discussion Forum:
    Introduction to the
    Hadith
 

 return to the top ^

Express & Explain
* General Discussion
    Forum:  Wudu &
    Blood

 return to the top ^ 
 

Pause & Ponder
*  Creation in Pairs
 

Announcements

* Course "Issues
   related to Interest"
   Launched
 

* Quran for All Series"
   Surah Balad Uploaded

 

Successful
    Participants
 
 Recent Additions
*  Youtube Video
    (English & Urdu)

 

*  Articles
 
*  Q n As
 
   

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Read and Reflect

 

Islamic Shari'ah of the Prayer (1)

Author: Javed Ahmad Ghamidi

Tr. Shehzad Saleem


 

إِنَّ الصَّلاَةَ كَانَتْ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ كِتَابًا مَّوْقُوتًا (١٠٣:٤)

Indeed, the prayer is a duty incumbent on the faithful to be discharged at appointed hours. (4:103)

 

The most important worship ritual of Islam is the prayer. A little deliberation shows that the essence of religion is comprehension of God and an expression of humility and meekness before Him. The most prominent expression of this essence is worship. Invoking and glorifying Him, praising and thanking Him and kneeling and prostrating before Him are the practical manifestations of worship. The prayer is nothing but an expression of these manifestations and, with graceful poise, combines all of them.

 

1. Importance of the Prayer

i. The Foremost Directive

ii. A Requisite for Muslim Citizenship

iii. Means of Strong Adherence to Islam

iv. The Prayer Wipes out Sins

v. Means of Countering Hardships

vi. Symbol of True Da‘wah

vii. Means of Perseverance on the Truth

viii. As the Nature of every Object of the Universe

ix. The Prayer is Real Life

 

2. History of the Prayer

 

3. Objective of the Prayer

 

4. Pre-Requisites of the Prayer

 

5. Rituals of the Prayer

i. Raf‘ al-Yadayn

ii. Qiyam

iii. Ruku‘

iv. Qawmah

v. Prostration

vi. Jilsah

vii. Qa‘dah

 

6. Utterances of the Prayer

i. During Qiyam

ii. While Kneeling

iii. In the Qawmah

iv. During Prostrations

v. During the Jilsah

vi. During the Qa‘dah

vii. After the Prayer

 

For more URL: http://www.monthly-renaissance.com/issue/content.aspx?id=4


 

Debate and Discuss:

 
 


Discussion Forum: Introduction to Hadith  

Topic: Module 1: Analysis of the Hadith

Tariq Hashmi (Topic Author, Moderator)
Why do you think it is necessary not to accept a hadith unless it meets the criteria ascertained by the scholars of the science of the hadith? Does a Hadith become absolute truth after it is rendered acceptable by the scholars of the science of Hadith?


Atifrafi
In my opinion if a hadith is not opposing the Qur'an, Sunnah and common sense then we should accept the hadith. just for example: I have heard that the Hadith about getting knowledge even if u have to go to china is a Da‘if hadith but I don't see any reason that why one should reject this hadith.
 
As far as second question is concerned, I think that if a Hadith is confirmed that it is saying of Prophet (peace be upon him) or some known act of the Prophet then this becomes absolute truth. The main challenge is to declare some particular hadith that this is a saying / act of the beloved Prophet ( peace be upon him ) & once if it is accepted by all the scholors I think one should consider such a hadith as an absolute truth.

Tariq Hashmi
Suppose a hadith is declared sahih by the scholars and it does not contradict the Qur'an or the Sunnah or the common sense will it be considered absolute truth. In your response you said 'yes.' Most scholars do not hold this view. They think that individual reprots never provide absolute source of knowledge for there are many inherent problems in such a report for example the narrator could not correctly hear the speaker, failed to understand what the speaker meant, or did not know the background of the conversation and ended in misinterpreting the saying, could not retain complete picture and passed on with additions and omitting from the account. Therefore, we practice on the facts reported after much analysis for the religion is the most serious concern of a believer. We do not believe that the report is 100% correct and accurate mention of the prophetic saying or act.

Atifrafi
I think that we should accept the hadith which is declared by the scholars and it does not contradict the Qur'an or the Sunnah or the common sense because these are the sayings of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him) and being Muslim it is impossible that we don't look for the sayings of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him).
 
If we say that even a hadith is declared sahih by the scholars, that is not an absolute truth, what I think is that we are opening a door of refusing the Ahadith and people like me who don't have much knowledge will start using the Ahadith according to their own understanding which can cause some serious problems in Islam.
 
Most important, we know ALLAH because the Prophet (peace be upon him) told us so then how can we say that his sayings are not absolute truth provided that is accepted by the scholars specially when the science of accepting or rejecting a hadith is so much developed that there is no need of any change in it.
 
If the Ahadith are not considered as 100% correct, then what I believe that it will be almost impossible to practice even the basics of Islam and life would become very difficult.
 
If I am wrong in my opinion, I hope someone will correct me. 
 
However, it is not Biddah. I'd like to know how do you define Biddah?

jitujaman
Is it not an established fact that us as human beings are capable of making the most serious of mistakes? If so, would you then not agree that to accept as absolute truth the narrations of various individuals (who are capable of making mistakes) is contrary to common sense.
 
On the other hand, if we were to pretend that the Sahih Hadiths are absolute truths only to avoid confusion and misdemeanor amongst Muslims, would we not be guilty of the same crime as those who changed the Hadiths and made them up purely to bring people into Islam?
 
I do not think it is suggested that our Prophet (pbuh) may have made mistakes but rather the narrators.
 
I agree with the views of the Scholars who do not accept Sahih Hadiths as absolute truth for the reasons mentioned above.

Topic URL :
http://www.studying-islam.org/forum/topic.aspx?topicid=800&forumid=30 
 

 

Express and Explain:


General Discussion Forum:
Wudu and Blood

 

shah_625

Is bleeding from a body part related to wudu (ablution)?
 

I have read in books and hear as well that if you bleed your Wudu becomes void. I haven't come across any hadith to support this view. On the other hand there is clear cut mention of the things invalidating wudu, passing urine, stool and wind, having sexual relationship with one's wife.

Volume 1, Book 4, Number 137:

Narrated Abu Huraira:

Allah's Apostle said, "The prayer of a person who does, Hadath (passes, urine, stool or wind) is not accepted till he performs (repeats) the ablution." A person from Hadaramout asked Abu Huraira, "What is 'Hadath'?" Abu Huraira replied, " 'Hadath' means the passing of wind from the anus."

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Volume 1, Book 4, Number 179:

Narrated Zaid bin Khalid:

I asked 'Uthman bin 'Affan about a person who engaged in intercourse but did no discharge. 'Uthman replied, "He should perform ablution like the one for ar ordinary prayer but he must wash his penis." 'Uthman added, "I heard it from Allah's Apostle." I asked 'Ali Az-Zubair, Talha and Ubai bin Ka'b about it and they, too, gave the same reply. (This order was cancelled later on and taking a bath became necessary for such cases).


Infact I came across this narration in which intestines of a camel were placed on prophet (PBUH) while he was praying, but he continued his prayer.

Volume 1, Book 4, Number 241:

Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud:

Once the Prophet was offering prayers at the Ka'ba. Abu Jahl was sitting with some of his companions. One of them said to the others, "Who amongst you will bring the abdominal contents (intestines, etc.) of a camel of Bani so and so and put it on the back of Muhammad, when he prostrates?" The most unfortunate of them got up and brought it. He waited till the Prophet prostrated and then placed it on his back between his shoulders. I was watching but could not do any thing. I wish I had some people with me to hold out against them. They started laughing and falling on one another. Allah's Apostle was in prostration and he did not lift his head up till Fatima (Prophet's daughter) came and threw that (camel's abdominal contents) away from his back. He raised his head and said thrice, "O Allah! Punish Quraish." So it was hard for Abu Jahl and his companions when the Prophet invoked Allah against them as they had a conviction that the prayers and invocations were accepted in this city (Mecca). The Prophet said, "O Allah! Punish Abu Jahl, 'Utba bin Rabi'a, Shaiba bin Rabi'a, Al-Walid bin 'Utba, Umaiya bin Khalaf, and 'Uqba bin Al Mu'it (and he mentioned the seventh whose name I cannot recall). By Allah in Whose Hands my life is, I saw the dead bodies of those persons who were counted by Allah's Apostle in the Qalib (one of the wells) of Badr.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Any comments on this matter?

 

hkhan (Moderator)

What is mentioned in Qur'an is about the state of menstruation , not to come to prayer in that state. similar has been applied to the bleeding from other parts of the body by mufaqeheen, whereas the former has been mentioned due to hygienic reasons. hence this can be debatable that why bleeding from other parts of the body should be considered as such. (you may post your question to query@studying-islam.org for a scholarly reply)

 

ibrahim (Moderator)

Moreover mensuration state is not related to ablution, it's case of Purification (Taharat). Therefore, to me at least, bleeding don't looks having any connection with Wudu.

 

 

 

 

Pause and Ponder:

 

 

Creation in Pairs
Posted on: Saturday, October 31, 2009 - Hits:
3
 


Question:
Is it correct to conclude that the Qur’ān mentions that everything has been created in pairs, while science confirms that some creatures are a sexual. Please clarify and also what is the purpose of this paired-creation?

 

Answer:

Yes it has been said so in the Qur’ān that everything has been created in pairs:

 

وَمِن كُلِّ شَيْءٍ خَلَقْنَا زَوْجَيْنِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ (٤٩:٥١)

And We have made pairs of everything so that you may take heed. (51:49)

 

However, what the Qur’ān states is a general principle without taking exceptions into account. Remember the Qur’ān is not delineating a fact of science; it is merely directing the attention of the people that everything is created in pairs in general. A member of one pair when taken individually is incomplete and purposeless. It is only when both members of a pair are considered that both of them become meaningful since both compliment each other in some manner or the other. Commonly observed pairs are man and woman, sun and moon, sky and earth. Now the purpose of this delineation is to show that just as man is incomplete without a woman; similarly this world also has a counterpart without which it would seem meaningless. It would seem to be a place of oppression and injustice, for example. On the other hand, when this world is viewed together with a Hereafter, it becomes meaningful and purposeful. Otherwise, we find it to be a place where many things and phenomena are inexplicable.

wassalam

 

 

Shehzad Saleem

 


see: http://www.studying-islam.org/querytext.aspx?id=871

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salam (peace)

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The "Quran for All" Series is a software for understanding the meanings of the Quran for those who do not have any knowledge of Arabic but are able to read the Qur'an.

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