Al Baqarah -
The Cow
In the name of God the Most Gracious, the Ever
Merciful.
(This is) Alif Lam Meem. This is the Divine
Book; there is no doubt in this (fact). [It is] a guidance for the
God-conscious; for those who believe without seeing (certain realities) and
establish prayer and spend in charity out of that which We have bestowed upon
them; and for those who believe in that which is revealed upon you and that
which was revealed before you. And they are the ones who are certain of the
Hereafter. They are upon true guidance from their Lord and they shall be the
successful ones. (1-5)
As for those who disbelieved it is the same
whether you warn them or not, they will not believe. God has sealed their hearts
and their hearing, and their eyes are veiled. There is a grievous punishment for
them. (6-7)
And of these (people) are some who say, “We
believe in God and the Last Day,” whereas they are not (true) believers. They
try to deceive God and the believers. However, they deceive none except
themselves yet they do not realize it. Their hearts were infected with disease
and God intensified their malady. And for them is a painful punishment because
they have been speaking untruths. And when it is said to them, “Do not make
mischief on earth,” they say, “We only make peace.” Behold! They are the ones
who create deviltry but they do not realize. And when they are asked to believe
as the (other) people have believed they say, “Should we believe as the foolish
did?” Lo, they themselves are the foolish ones indeed! But they do not realize
it. And when they face the believers they say, “We have already believed,” but
when they are in (company of) their devils they declare, “We are really with
you; we only mock them (i.e. the believers).” God is mocking them and is
allowing them to further in their recalcitrance; and they are drifting blindly.
(8-16)
These are they who preferred waywardness to
guidance, so their dealing did not prove profitable to them
nor could
they find the
right path. Their parable is like that of a man who kindled a fire
and when it illuminated all around him (and the path for his people to see) God
took away their light and left them in utter darkness, so they could not make
anything out. They are deaf, dumb and blind; now they will not return (onto the
right path). (17-18)
Or (their parable is) that of rain pouring from
the sky, wherein is darkness, thunder and lightning. They have their fingers
thrust into their ears fearing death because of the thunderclaps whereas God
envelops the disbelievers from all sides. (As if) the lightening is dazzling
their eyes; whenever it flashes forth for them they walk on; when it becomes
dark around them they stand still. And if God willed He could have taken away
their hearing and their sight; indeed God has power to do everything. (19-20)
O people! Worship your Lord, who created you and
those before you so that you may avoid (Hell). (Worship the Lord) who has made
the earth your couch and the heavens your shelter and sent down water from the
heavens and with it He brought forth fruits for your sustenance; therefore do
not knowingly associate partners with God. (21-22)
And if you are in doubt concerning that which we
have revealed to our servant then produce a Surah like it, and call your
helpers besides God if you are truthful. But if you cannot accomplish (it)- and
you will never be able to accomplish (it)- then fear the Fire whose fuel will be
(the flesh of) men and stones, prepared for the rejecters. And give glad tidings
to those who believed and did pious deeds that they shall have gardens in which
rivers will flow. Each time they are fed with its fruits they will say, "This is
what we were provided with before!" And they will be given the like of it; and
they shall have pure mates therein, and there they shall abide forever. (23 -25)
God does not shy away from using an analogy, even
that of a mosquito or something even less significant than that. Those who have
believed know that it is the truth from their Lord. As for those who rejected
Faith say (to them), "What is it that God means by this analogy?" By it God
causes many to go astray and many He grants
guidance. And God does not cause to stray except for those who are disobedient;
those who break the covenant with God after affirming it and rend asunder what
God has ordered to be united and cause disorder on earth. It is they who will
be the losers (in the end). (26-27)
How can you deny God whereas you were without life
and He gave you life; then He causes you to die and will again bring you to
life; then you shall be brought back to Him. It is He who created for you all
that is in the earth, then He turned to the sky and fashioned it into seven
heavens, and He has perfect knowledge of everything. (28-29)
And (recall) when your Lord said to the angels, ‘I
will place a Khalifah (i.e. plenipotentiary) on earth.” They replied,
“Will You place upon it one that shall create disorder in it and shall shed
blood, while we glorify you with gratefulness and sanctify You?” He said, “I
know that, which you are unaware of.” And He taught Adam all the names. Then He
presented them before the angels and said, “Tell me the names of these people,
if you are veridical (in your concern).” They said, “You are absolutely pure
(from ordaining anything unwise), we have no knowledge except for that which You
have taught us. It is only You, who knows all and who is All-wise.” He said, “O
Adam, tell them the names of these personalities.” Then, when Adam told them
their names God said, “Did I not tell you that it is only I who knows all the
secrets of the heavens and the earth and I know that which you reveal and also
that which you concealed.” (30-33)
And (recall), when We directed the angels to bow
before Adam, they fell down in prostration except Iblis. He refused and
showed arrogance and thus became one of the rejecters. And We said, “O Adam!
Dwell you and your wife in the garden and eat of its fruit freely wherever you
like but do not go near this tree, or the two of you shall become
transgressors.” But Satan made them fall from there and he succeeded in getting
them expelled from the pleasant state that they were both in. And we said, “Get
down! You will be enemies to each other. And your dwelling and sustenance shall
be on earth for an appointed time.” Then Adam received some words from his Lord
and He accepted his repentance for He is indeed Immensely Forgiving, Ever
Merciful. We said, “Get down from here, all of you! Then if any guidance from
Me comes to you, whomever will follow My guidance for them shall be no fear, nor
shall they grieve. And those who will disbelieve and refuse my verses they are
the ones who shall be the people of the Fire. They shall dwell in it forever.
(34-39)
O Children of Israel! Recall my blessing, which I
bestowed upon you and fulfill your covenant with Me, I shall fulfill My covenant
with you and Me alone you should fear. And believe in what I have revealed in
accordance to (the prophecies) that are with you. And do not be the first ones
to reject it; and do not trade my verses for a cheap price and from My (wrath)
alone you should always save yourselves. And do not mix the truth with falsehood
in order to conceal the truth while you are well aware of it. And establish
Sala’h and pay Zaka’h and bow down with those who bow down (in
worship). Do you enjoin others to keep faith and forget yourselves, yet you
read the Scriptures? Do you not understand? And seek help through steadfastness
and Sala’h. And indeed, it is hard except for those who fear (God), who
bear in mind (the fact) that they have to meet their Lord; and to Him shall they
return. (40-46)
O children of Israel, recall my blessing, which I
bestowed upon you and [recall] that I chose you out of all the peoples of the
world. (47) And fear the day when no soul shall benefit another nor shall any
intercession from it be entertained, nor shall any compensation be received from
it, nor shall anyone be helped. (48) And (recall) when
We delivered you from the grip of Pharaoh's folk. They afflicted you with
dreadful torment; slaying your sons and sparing your women and in that was a
tremendous trial from your Lord. (49)
And recall (the time) when We divided the river
and got you through. Thus, We saved you and drowned Pharaoh’s nation before your
very eyes. (50)